Knight-Medieval.com

Knights, Castles, Chivalry, siege engines and everything Medieval

Medieval Knights!! Here is a Medieval Knight fully armored, mounted on his horse and ready for battle. . This knight is a miniature and part of the Schleich Collection of Knights  Schleich Prince on Rearing Horse - Blue

What was a Medieval knight? Many things come to mind when we think of a knight and the role of the knight has changed over the centuries. But the typical Knight we think of was a man that lived between the 12th and 17th centuries who was pledged to serve his liege or king in military service. Generally this pledge was termed that the knight would serve 40 days of each year in military combat for his king. In exchange the knight would receive loot from battles, his own estate and position in the King's court.

How did somebody Become a Medieval Knight?
Generally there were two ways that a boy could eventually become a knight. The first way was to be born into it. If a boy was the son of a knight or royalty he couldl be assured the opportunity of becoming a knight. Secondly it was possible for a man to become a knight by proving himself through bravery and prowess on the battlefield. Interested in learning more about how a boy became a knight? Here is an article: How a boy became a knight in medieval times

How did the training for knighthood occur?

For a boy that was born of royalty there was a common process for becoming a knight. At around the age of 8 he would be sent off the to the local lords court to become a page. This meant that he would learn all the necessary things for knighthood, things such as the rules of court, chivaly, writing, music and weapons. Than at around the age of 13 he would become a squire and because he was getting bigger and starting to develop into his manhood his training would focus much more on weapons, horsemanship and combat. One thing that was very seriously focused on was the rules of tactics for horse mounted combat. This was the most essential aspect of combat for a knight. It was this mounted combat that made a knight a feared and respected foe.

The Code of Conduct and Chivalry of the Knight
Knight's had a code of conduct that was called Chivalry. This code changed over the centuries but some of the major points were that the knight was bound to defend his lord or liege, care for his lands and his people and in the later centuries this code of chivalry was expanded to include conduct in courts and public functions. A knight was expected to protect those less of lesser rank than himself and to hold himself to the highest standards of combat and knowledge in religion and writing, music and leadership. If you would like to read more about the code of Chivalry of knights here is an excellent book written by an actual famous knight from the middle ages: The Book of Chivalry of Geoffroi De Charny: Text, Context, and Translation (Middle Ages Series)

It should be noted that this code of chivalry has been highly romanticized in the modern day and wasn't prevalent until the later middle ages. Many scholars say that throughout the centuries there were many knights that were ruthless and bloodthirsty warriors who held no code of conduct except that which benefited themselves.

The Decline of Knights
Over the centuries knighthood eventually declined to the state they are in now as strictly a title of honor with no real power. The thing that brought about the demise of the knight was technology and this moved in stages. The first stage of decline was the invention of the crossbow and later the arbalest (Which was a very powerful crossbow) these weapons could be wielded by someone with very little training and they were powerful enough to pierce the best armor of a knight. This meant that a knight who had trained all his life in the art of combat could be brought down in the matter of a few seconds by a person with an arbalest and very little training. The Arbalest was declared a dishonorable weapon but it was still used. This technological development was probably enough alone to bring about the fall of the knight but the decline was completed with the development of gunpowder. As guns came into use it was clear the knight stood no chance for no armor could protect against a bullet.